Absolute Capacitive Rotary Encoder

An electric encoder is also referred to as a capacitive encoder. 

This product line consists of patented capacitive absolute encoders. These reliable and robust electric encoders are available as standard analog or digital models, as well as custom high-performance absolute encoders. They are suitable for a wide range of applications including aerospace, defense, harsh environments, industrial automation, medical technology, and automotive systems.

The encoder’s hollow shaft design meets the requirements for minimal space constraints while improving reliability by eliminating degradation and failure mechanisms. With their precise position feedback and advanced features, Electric Encoders are among the leading sensors for modern motion control applications — even in the most demanding environments.

Key features:

  • Capacitive sensing principle

  • Ultra-low axial profile

  • Immune to magnetic and electromagnetic interference

  • Available in rotary and linear configurations

  • Sensor and processing electronics integrated on a single PCB

  • Absolute angle or position measurement in one encoder

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VLX Series | Robotics & Industry | Hollow Shaft

The VLX series of absolute encoders is designed for use in industrial automation and robotics, enabling high-precision motion control in an ultra-compact, low-profile form factor.

Thanks to contactless capacitive sensing technology, these encoders operate without wear and offer excellent long-term stability — making them ideal for high-performance systems. The hollow shaft and low-inertia design contribute to greater system efficiency, reduced weight, and improved dynamic response.

Ranging from the compact VLX 25 to the high-resolution VLX 247, the series covers a broad spectrum of space-saving yet powerful encoder solutions.

Encoders in the VLX series are easy to integrate and set new standards in precision, reliability, and efficiency for modern automation applications.

 

Unique Values

HIGH PRECISIONLOW PROFILEHOLLOW SHAFTHOLLOW SHAFT

Technical Data – VLX Series

TypeODIDHeightWeightResolutionAccuracy

 

VLX-25

VLX-25

 

25 mm

 

2,2 mm

 

6,3 mm

 

3,6 g

 

17-21 bit

 

±0.025°

 

VLX-35

small rotary encoder

 

35 mm

 

11 mm

 

6 mm

 

7 g

 

17-19 bit

 

±0.035°

 

VLX-60

Compact Rotary Position Sensor using absolute rotary encoder technology

 

60 mm

 

25 mm

 

8 mm

 

15 g

 

18-20 bit

 

±0.015° / 0.010°

 

VLX-80

High Precision Rotary Encoder using absolute rotary encoder technology

 

80 mm

 

35 mm

 

9,6 mm

 

33 g

 

19-21 bit

 

±0.010° / 0.006°

 

VLX-100

absolute rotary encoder hollow shaft VLX-100

 

100 mm

 

48 mm

 

9 mm

 

40 g

 

18-20 bit

 

±0.010° / 0.006°

 

VLX-140

Rotary Position Encoder using absolute rotary encoder technology

 

140 mm

 

90 mm

 

10 mm

 

72 g

 

19-21 bit

 

±0.010° / 0.006°

 

VLX-170

Hollow Shaft Kit Encoder using absolute rotary encoder technology

 

170 mm

 

110 mm

 

10 mm

 

106 g

 

19-21 bit

 

±0.010° / 0.006°

 

VLX-247

22 bit encoder using absolute rotary encoder technology

 

247 mm

 

171 mm

 

10,7 mm

 

220 g

 

18-20 bit

 

±0.010° / 0.006°

VLP Series | Harsh Environment | Hollow Shaft

The VLP series of absolute encoders offers extremely flat and lightweight designs for use in harsh environmental conditions. Based on contactless capacitive sensing technology, these encoders provide high-resolution, wear-free position feedback — ideal for aerospace, robotics, and industrial automation applications.

The hollow shaft and low-inertia design enhance system dynamics and reduce overall weight. From the compact VLP-25 to the high-precision VLP-247, the series covers a wide range of demanding motion control applications.

Encoders in the VLP series are designed for easy integration and combine reliability, precision, and durability — even in the most challenging environments.

 

Unique Values

HIGH PRECISIONLOW PROFILEHOLLOW SHAFTIMMUNITY TO MAGNETIC

Technical Data – VLP Series

TypeODIDHeightWeightResolutionAccuracy

NEW
VLP-13

micro rotary encoder - the smallest member of the VLP series, designed for high-precision motion control with 0.5 mdeg accuracy13,5 mm7 mm 2 g15-19 bit±0.15°
VLP-25Small absolute rotary encoder25 mm2,2 mm5,8 mm8 g17-21 bit±0.025°
VLP-35small rotary encoder35 mm11 mm6,2 mm10,4 g17-19 bit±0.035°
VLP-60Small Encoder using absolute rotary encoder technology60 mm25 mm6 mm16 g17-22 bit±0.010°
VLP-80High-End Automation Encoder80 mm35 mm6,6 mm21 g17-23 bit±0.006°
VLP-100Absolute rotary encoder hollow shaft VLP-100100 mm48 mm7 mm42 g17-22 bit±0.006°
VLP-140Capacitive Rotary Encoder140 mm90 mm8 mm80 g17-23 bit±0.006°
VLP-170Shaft position encoder170 mm110 mm8 mm110 g17-23 bit±0.006°
VLP-247Rugged Encoders for Harsh Conditions & Industrial Use247 mm171 mm9 mm220 g17-22 bit±0.006°

VLS Series | LEO – Space Applications | Hollow Shaft

The VLS series is currently the only space-proven COTS absolute encoder designed for high-precision motion control in aerospace applications — particularly for satellites and Low Earth Orbit (LEO) missions.

These encoders are based on contactless capacitive sensing technology, providing wear-free, long-term stable position feedback even under extreme environmental conditions. The hollow shaft and low-inertia design help reduce overall system weight and enhance dynamic performance.

From the compact VLS-25 to the high-resolution VLS-247, each model meets the rigorous requirements of modern space missions. The series is considered a benchmark for robust, space-qualified COTS absolute encoders.

 

Unique Values

temperature resistant absolute encodersspace grade encodersHigh Resolution Rotary Encoder
HIGH PRECISIONEXTENDED
TEMPERATURE RANGE
SPACE-PROVENMTBF: 15 YEARS

Technical Data – VLS Series

TypeODIDHeightWeightResolutionAccuracy
VLS-25absolute rotary encoders for SPACE VLS-2525 mm2,2 mm5,88 g17-21 bit±0.025°
VLS-60Absolute rotary encoders for space VLS-6060 mm25 mm6 mm16 g17-22 bit±0.010°
VLS-80polyimide substrate radiation resistant encoder80 mm35 mm6,6 mm21 g17-23 bit±0.006°
VLS-100Rugged Rotary Encoder using absolute rotary encoder technology100 mm48 mm7 mm42 g17-22 bit±0.006°
VLS-140satellite Encoder140 mm90 mm8 mm80 g17-23 bit±0.006°
VLS-170industrial rotary encoder170 mm110 mm8 mm110 g17-23 bit±0.006°
VLS-247Absolute encoders for Space VLS247 mm171 mm9 mm220 g17-22 bit±0.006°

VLT Series | Extreme Temp +125° | Hollow Shaft

The VLT series of absolute encoders is designed for operation in extreme environmental conditions. It provides high-precision position feedback across an extended temperature range from –55 °C to +125 °C.

Based on contactless capacitive sensing technology, these encoders are wear-free and ideally suited for long-term use in demanding applications — such as aerospace, defense, robotics, and industrial automation.

The combination of a hollow shaft and low-inertia design enables easy integration, reduces overall system weight, and enhances dynamic performance. The encoders deliver stable, high-resolution absolute position values even in harsh conditions.

The VLT series is well-suited for use in safety-critical systems, such as automation or aerospace control components, and sets new standards in reliability and robustness.

 

Unique Values

HIGH PRECISIONLOW PROFILEHOLLOW SHAFTImmunity to Magnetic

Datentabelle der VLT-Serie

TypODIDHöheGewichtAuflösungGenauigkeit
VLT-25Small absolute rotary encoder25 mm2,2 mm5,88 g17-21 bit±0.025°
VLT-60Small Encoder using absolute rotary encoder technology60 mm25 mm6 mm16 g17-22 bit±0.010°
VLT-80High-End Automation Encoder80 mm35 mm6,6 mm21 g17-23 bit±0.006°
VLT-100Absolute rotary encoder hollow shaft VLP-100100 mm48 mm7 mm42 g17-22 bit±0.006°
VLT-140Capacitive Rotary Encoder140 mm90 mm8 mm80 g17-23 bit±0.006°
VLT-170Shaft position encoder170 mm110 mm8 mm110 g17-23 bit±0.006°
VLT-247Rugged Encoders for Harsh Conditions & Industrial Use247 mm171 mm9 mm220 g17-22 bit±0.006°

NEW | VLZ Series | Capacitive Angle Encoders | Hollow Shaft

VLZ – Setting New Standards in High-Precision Measurement Technology

The VLZ series redefines the benchmark for high-end encoders: it achieves a resolution of 1 milliradian — contactless and without the limitations of optical technologies.

These encoders operate reliably even in challenging environments where other systems reach their limits. With no optical components, yet featuring high sensitivity and excellent immunity to magnetic fields and electromagnetic interference (EMI), they offer exceptional robustness and long service life.

Installation is flexible: flush mounting is possible on either side. The VLZ series is also available in “bearing” configurations, making ultra-precise position measurement more accessible than ever before.

 

Unique Values

HIGH PRECISIONLOW PROFILEHOLLOW SHAFTIMMUNITY TO MAGNETIC

Technical Data – VLZ Series

TypeODIDHeightWeightResolutionAccuracy
VLZ-100Angle encoder105 mm48 mm12,5 mm450 g17-26 bit±0.001°
VLZ-140angular position sensor by Netzer145 mm94 mm12,5 mm700 g17-26 bit±0.001°
VLZ-170absolute angle encoder with high resolution and 1 mdeg precision175 mm110 mm12,5 mm830 g17-26 bit±0.001°

DS Series | Encapsulated | Hollow Shaft

The DS series offers a field-proven solution for applications with the highest demands on precision and reliability. With a long track record in critical environments, the series has demonstrated outstanding robustness and accuracy.

Developed for use in aerospace, defense, robotics, and industrial automation, these encoders rely on contactless sensing technology to provide stable, long-term reliable position feedback.

Designed to operate in harsh environmental conditions, the DS encoders integrate seamlessly into complex motion control systems.

When operational safety and precision are non-negotiable, the DS series is a trusted and established choice.

 

Unique Values

Small size rotary encoder
SMALL SIZEHIGH PRECISIONLOW PROFILEHOLLOW SHAFTIMMUNITY TO MAGNETIC

Type

OD

ID

HeightWeightResolutionAccuracy
DS-1616 Bit Encoder16 mm4 mm8 mm3,1 g16-20 bit±0.025°
DS-25Miniature Encoders25 mm6 mm7 mm10 g17-21 bit±0.010°
DS-40High Resolution Rotary Encoder40 mm10 mm10 mm20 g17-21 bit±0.010°
DS-58Sealed Encoder58 mm20 mm10 mm30 g18-22 bit±0.008°
DS-70Non Contact Encoder70 mm30 mm10 mm49 g18-22 bit±0.008°
DS-90Mini Encoder90 mm50 mm10 mm55 g19-23 bit±0.006°
DS-130Heavy Duty Hollow Shaft Encoder130 mm90 mm10,5 mm84 g19-23 bit±0.006°

VLM-Serie | Multi-Turn | Hohlwelle

The VLM series is a true multiturn absolute encoder that delivers high-resolution position feedback across multiple revolutions — with outstanding accuracy and repeatability.

Based on contactless capacitive sensing technology, these encoders are wear-free and offer long-term stability, making them ideal for applications in aerospace, robotics, and advanced automation systems.

Thanks to their hollow shaft and low-inertia design, they can be integrated into space-constrained systems, reduce system inertia, and improve energy efficiency. The ultra-flat and lightweight form factor enables multiturn functionality without additional mechanical complexity.

The VLM series provides a compact solution for high-precision, multiturn position measurement and is ideal for systems with strict requirements regarding dynamics, space, and reliability.

 

Unique Values

HIGH PRECISIONLOW PROFILEHOLLOW SHAFTIMMUNITY TO MAGNETIC

Technical Data – VLM Series

TypeODIDHeightWeightResolutionAccuracy
VLM-6017 Bit Encoder : Low Profile Miniature Multi Turn Encoder60 mm25 mm8 mm15 g17-22 bit±0.010°

Do you have technical questions or need a quote?

Contact us today to talk to an experienced MACCON engineer!

Application Areas of Capacitive Encoders

Industry

Compact and precise position sensors are required for applications in automated manufacturing, assembly, inspection, and material handling. The VL and DS series are particularly well suited for use in dynamic, motion-intensive environments thanks to their contactless design, high resolution, and low profile.

Typical applications:

  • Pick-and-place robots

  • Autonomous mobile robots (AMRs)

  • Axis control in handling and production systems

The encoders deliver absolute position values, operate virtually wear-free, and are resistant to dust and other environmental influences. Sizes starting from 13 mm outer diameter allow for integration even in space-constrained installations. Generous mechanical tolerances simplify mounting.

The encoders are ideal for use in factory automation, semiconductor production, and precision machinery.

 

Medical Technology

In surgical assistance systems and micro-surgical applications, precise and reliable position feedback is essential. VL and DS encoders are suitable for use in medical devices where even the smallest deviations must be avoided.

Typical applications:

  • Robot-assisted surgical systems

  • Micro instruments in surgery

  • Image-guided navigation and positioning systems

The encoders operate contactlessly and wear-free, deliver interference-free absolute values, and feature a flat, integrable design. The product series meets ISO 13485 requirements and is designed for reliable operation in sensitive systems.

Aerospace & Space

Compact, lightweight, and radiation-resistant position sensors are required for satellite and space projects in Low Earth Orbit (LEO). The VLS series offers contactless absolute encoders that have already proven themselves in several space missions.

Key features:

  • Flat design with hollow shaft

  • Low weight, from approx. 13 mm outer diameter

  • Radiation resistance (TID) and low outgassing according to space specifications

  • Series availability as a COTS component

The encoders are suitable for:

  • Attitude control in satellites

  • Actuators in mechanisms requiring high positioning accuracy

  • Systems with limited space and high reliability requirements

 

Harsh Environment

Robust, reliable position sensors are required for applications in extreme environmental conditions. VL and DS encoders are designed for use in environments with heavy vibrations, shock loads, temperature fluctuations, and electromagnetic interference.

Typical applications:

  • Flight control, gimbal systems, radar stabilization

  • Turret systems, unmanned ground vehicles, weapon platforms

  • Naval applications, missile guidance, underwater technology

The encoders operate contactlessly and wear-free, deliver absolute values, and can be integrated in a space-saving manner due to their flat design. Available sizes from 13 mm outer diameter allow for adaptation to various mechanical requirements.

 

Energy

In wind and photovoltaic systems, precise position sensors are required to reliably track components such as rotor blades or solar panels. VL and DS encoders are suitable for use in outdoor environments with changing weather conditions.

Typical applications:

  • Pitch control in wind turbines

  • Azimuth and elevation tracking in solar tracking systems

  • Yaw control and similar drive solutions

The encoders are available in various sizes from 13 mm to 247 mm. They operate contactlessly and wear-free, are resistant to dust, moisture, vibration, and temperature changes, and provide high-resolution absolute values.

 

Agriculture

Automated agricultural systems such as autonomous tractors, harvesting machines, or seeding technology require precise and robust position sensors. The contactless absolute encoders of the VL and DS series are particularly suitable for outdoor use thanks to their flat design, high resolution, and resistance to dust, vibrations, and weather influences.

With sizes starting from 13 mm, they offer reliable position feedback even in space-constrained applications — e.g. for steering, robotic arms, or navigation. The encoders are low-maintenance and designed for continuous operation in harsh conditions.

Do you have technical questions or need a quote?

Contact us today to talk to an experienced MACCON engineer!

Advantages of Capacitive Encoders Compared to Magnetic and Optical Encoders

The main advantages of capacitive encoder technology can be summarized as follows:

  • immune to magnetic fields and electromagnetic interference

  • no glass disc, no light source or photodetector – resulting in high reliability

  • insensitive to temperature fluctuations (–40 to +85 °C)

  • vacuum-compatible versions available (e.g. for space applications)

  • resistant to dust, dirt, moisture, shock, and vibration

  • the hollow shaft rotor does not require its own bearing and can be mounted directly onto the shaft

  • due to the "holographic" measurement principle, which derives the signal across the full active area of the sensor, the accuracy is less sensitive to mounting tolerances than optical encoders

  • significantly more accurate than resolvers, typically better than ±0.02°; higher resolution: 14 to 26 bits

  • low power consumption

  • short axial length, typically 10 mm

  • large hollow shafts possible

  • based on PCB technology, this design is scalable and well suited for high-volume production

These encoders are therefore suitable for a wide range of demanding applications in aerospace, defense, medical technology, robotics, and more.